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Harnessing the power of the Function Object

Added 4 Mar 2009

The JavaScript language can operate equally well within many of the major programming paradigms. The first programming model most students learn is Procedural Programming; so called because procedures (functions) are used to group similar functionality. JavaScript also supports most of the features of the Object-Oriented (OO) model, such as encapsulation, modularity, polymorphism and inheritance. Perhaps not a pure OO language like Java, the proliferation of JavaScript Frameworks in recent years, as well as the inclusion of new functionality in later versions of JavaScript, have brought the language closer to true OO style. In this article, we explore the Function object and learn about its role in a lesser known style of coding called Functional Programming. Our specific area of focus is the Functional Programming concept of using Higher Order functions to improve code modularity. Ironically, JavaScript might be the most widely deployed Functional Programming language in use today, but most people are unaware of this fact. That's a shame, because the Functional Programming style is one of our best allies in writing well-structured and modularized code.